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Old 10-11-2009, 08:53   #1
Ambush Master
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Weapon Failures in Astan?!?!?!

http://apnews.myway.com/article/20091011/D9B8SUPO0.html

Weapons failed US troops during Afghan firefight

Oct 11, 8:28 AM (ET)

By RICHARD LARDNER

WASHINGTON (AP) - In the chaos of an early morning assault on a remote U.S. outpost in eastern Afghanistan, Staff Sgt. Erich Phillips' M4 carbine quit firing as militant forces surrounded the base. The machine gun he grabbed after tossing the rifle aside didn't work either.

When the battle in the small village of Wanat ended, nine U.S. soldiers lay dead and 27 more were wounded. A detailed study of the attack by a military historian found that weapons failed repeatedly at a "critical moment" during the firefight on July 13, 2008, putting the outnumbered American troops at risk of being overrun by nearly 200 insurgents.

Which raises the question: Eight years into the war against the Taliban in Afghanistan, do U.S. armed forces have the best guns money can buy?

Despite the military's insistence that they do, a small but vocal number of troops in Afghanistan and Iraq has complained that the standard-issue M4 rifles need too much maintenance and jam at the worst possible times.

A week ago, eight U.S. troops were killed at a base near Kamdesh, a town near Wanat. There's no immediate evidence of weapons failures at Kamdesh, but the circumstances were eerily similar to the Wanat battle: insurgents stormed an isolated stronghold manned by American forces stretched thin by the demands of war.

Army Col. Wayne Shanks, a military spokesman in Afghanistan, said a review of the battle at Kamdesh is under way. "It is too early to make any assumptions regarding what did or didn't work correctly," he said.

Complaints about the weapons the troops carry, especially the M4, aren't new. Army officials say that when properly cleaned and maintained, the M4 is a quality weapon that can pump out more than 3,000 rounds before any failures occur.

The M4 is a shorter, lighter version of the M16, which made its debut during the Vietnam war. Roughly 500,000 M4s are in service, making it the rifle troops on the front lines trust with their lives.

Sen. Tom Coburn, R-Okla., a leading critic of the M4, said Thursday the Army needs to move quickly to acquire a combat rifle suited for the extreme conditions U.S. troops are fighting in.

U.S. special operations forces, with their own acquisition budget and the latitude to buy gear the other military branches can't, already are replacing their M4s with a new rifle.

"The M4 has served us well but it's not as good as it needs to be," Coburn said.

Battlefield surveys show that nearly 90 percent of soldiers are satisfied with their M4s, according to Brig. Gen. Peter Fuller, head of the Army office that buys soldier gear. Still, the rifle is continually being improved to make it even more reliable and lethal.

Fuller said he's received no official reports of flawed weapons performance at Wanat. "Until it showed up in the news, I was surprised to hear about all this," he said.

The study by Douglas Cubbison of the Army Combat Studies Institute at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., hasn't been publicly released. Copies of the study have been leaked to news organizations and are circulating on the Internet.

Cubbison's study is based on an earlier Army investigation and interviews with soldiers who survived the attack at Wanat. He describes a well-coordinated attack by a highly skilled enemy that unleashed a withering barrage with AK-47 automatic rifles and rocket-propelled grenades.

The soldiers said their weapons were meticulously cared for and routinely inspected by commanders. But still the weapons had breakdowns, especially when the rifles were on full automatic, which allows hundreds of bullets to be fired a minute.

The platoon-sized unit of U.S. soldiers and about two dozen Afghan troops was shooting back with such intensity the barrels on their weapons turned white hot. The high rate of fire appears to have put a number of weapons out of commission, even though the guns are tested and built to operate in extreme conditions.

Cpl. Jonathan Ayers and Spc. Chris McKaig were firing their M4s from a position the soldiers called the "Crow's Nest." The pair would pop up together from cover, fire half a dozen rounds and then drop back down.

On one of these trips up, Ayers was killed instantly by an enemy round. McKaig soon had problems with his M4, which carries a 30-round magazine.

"My weapon was overheating," McKaig said, according to Cubbison's report. "I had shot about 12 magazines by this point already and it had only been about a half hour or so into the fight. I couldn't charge my weapon and put another round in because it was too hot, so I got mad and threw my weapon down."

The soldiers also had trouble with their M249 machine guns, a larger weapon than the M4 that can shoot up to 750 rounds per minute.

Cpl. Jason Bogar fired approximately 600 rounds from his M-249 before the weapon overheated and jammed the weapon.

Bogar was killed during the firefight, but no one saw how he died, according to the report.

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Old 10-11-2009, 09:36   #2
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Sounds like a leadership failure to me.

TR
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:39   #3
HowardCohodas
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Originally Posted by Ambush Master View Post
http://apnews.myway.com/article/20091011/D9B8SUPO0.html

Weapons failed US troops during Afghan firefight

Oct 11, 8:28 AM (ET)

By RICHARD LARDNER

WASHINGTON (AP) - In the chaos of an early morning assault on a remote U.S. outpost in eastern Afghanistan, Staff Sgt. Erich Phillips' M4 carbine quit firing as militant forces surrounded the base. The machine gun he grabbed after tossing the rifle aside didn't work either.

...

U.S. special operations forces, with their own acquisition budget and the latitude to buy gear the other military branches can't, already are replacing their M4s with a new rifle.

...
---
Replacing the M4s with what?
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:42   #4
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Replacing the M4s with what?
SCAR, Light and Heavy. Try to keep up.

TR
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:44   #5
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Originally Posted by The Reaper View Post
SCAR, Light and Heavy. Try to keep up.

TR
Is that why I can't afford one?
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:50   #6
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Originally Posted by Kyobanim View Post
Is that why I can't afford one?
I see no significant advantage over a new M-4. They are just worn out, as are many of the magazines.

Save your money. For the price of one civilian SCAR-Light, you can have two top tier M-4s, two dozen quality mags, spare parts, cleaning kits, and 2,000 rounds of ammo.

TR
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:51   #7
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SCAR, Light and Heavy. Try to keep up.

TR
My remark was meant to be deprecating to the reporter who left the idea hanging without closure.

Sometimes pithy leads to the wrong impression. I can always depend on someone here to slap me upside the head.
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:54   #8
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My remark was meant to be deprecating to the reporter who left the idea hanging without closure.

Sometimes pithy leads to the wrong impression. I can always depend on someone here to slap me upside the head.
The sarcasm color is pink, for everyone here but me.

I would have nothing but pink text on my comments.

TR
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:59   #9
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The sarcasm color is pink, for everyone here but me.

I would have nothing but pink text on my comments.

TR
As well as MANY of the ADMINS, to include myself!!!
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:57   #10
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TR, come on, don't you want to pay $2700 for a fancy new rifle?
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Old 10-11-2009, 10:00   #11
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TR, come on, don't you want to pay $2700 for a fancy new rifle?
I do, but not for that new rifle.

A guy at the Raleigh gun show wanted well over $3000 for one, IIRC, he said $3700.

No thanks.

TR
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:55   #12
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SCAR, Light and Heavy.
http://www.defense-update.com/products/s/scar.htm

As for the original article posted by AM:

Quote:
The soldiers said their weapons were meticulously cared for and routinely inspected by commanders. But still the weapons had breakdowns, especially when the rifles were on full automatic, which allows hundreds of bullets to be fired a minute.
IMO and experience - this is an issue most often directly related to command effectiveness and adequacy of training - fire discipline.

Richard
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:55   #13
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a few days ago I saw a headline about "morale" being low, I wonder how

many of troops would have a problem with that? with all this coming out

before BO makes a decision on troop levels it seems like we're getting

set up by the state run media. Am I too suspicious?
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Old 10-11-2009, 09:56   #14
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a few days ago I saw a headline about "morale" being low, I wonder how

many of troops would have a problem with that? with all this coming out

before BO makes a decision on troop levels it seems like we're getting

set up by the state run media. Am I too suspicious?
I have seen no low morale among SF soldiers.

TR
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"It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood; who strives valiantly; who errs, who comes short again and again, because there is no effort without error and shortcoming; but who does actually strive to do the deeds; who knows great enthusiasms, the great devotions; who spends himself in a worthy cause; who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement, and who at the worst, if he fails, at least fails while daring greatly, so that his place shall never be with those cold and timid souls who neither know victory nor defeat." - President Theodore Roosevelt, 1910

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Old 10-11-2009, 10:01   #15
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a few days ago I saw a headline about "morale" being low, I wonder how

many of troops would have a problem with that? with all this coming out

before BO makes a decision on troop levels it seems like we're getting

set up by the state run media. Am I too suspicious?
IIRC, this was based on interviewing troops about to leave for deployment. I don't believe that this is the sentiment of the deployed.
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