Presenter: LTC Robert Forsten, MD – USASOC Command Psychiatrist
Lecture: PTSD in the SOF Community – Dx and Tx
PTSD is under-diagnosed. Long history of PTSD in combat soldiers. See it in historical documents from ancient times. Many in SOF community refuse to admit symptoms as they are perceived as psychological weakness. Abnormally hightens situational awareness on return to CONUS – doors banging, cars backfiring, people crowding, etc…. Patients become angry, aggressive, suspicious.
Physiologically, we see that in times of increased stress, adrenaline and cortical production/release is significantly increased which in turn significantly increases detailed memory formation.
Treatment includes behavioral therapy, counseling, and pharmacologic. First line pharmacologic therapy includes Paxil or Zoloft. Second line therapy includes Desyrel, Remeron, Wellbutrin, or Buspar. Tertiary therapy includes Minipress, Inderal, and atypical antipsychotics.
Differentiate between PTSD and TBI.
Assistance available though Military OneSource. Other assistance through
www.strongbonds.org and
www.army.mil/csf.