Professional Soldiers ®

Professional Soldiers ® (http://www.professionalsoldiers.com/forums/index.php)
-   General Discussions (http://www.professionalsoldiers.com/forums/forumdisplay.php?f=46)
-   -   Street Gangs (http://www.professionalsoldiers.com/forums/showthread.php?t=430)

Smokin Joe 02-07-2004 00:15

Street Gangs
 
What are your guys feelings on Street Gangs? Should they be treated as Domestic Terrorist and persecuted such? Whats your solution to getting ride of Street Gangs?

Spartan 02-07-2004 13:05

Re: Street Gangs
 
Quote:

Originally posted by Smokin Joe
What are your guys feelings on Street Gangs? Should they be treated as Domestic Terrorist and persecuted such? Whats your solution to getting ride of Street Gangs?
Although they do terrorize locally, this is a local law enforcement problem. Until they attack national infrasctrucutre (power, industry, roads, etc....) or are detected working with foreign terrorists, they should be treated as punks with guns who commit crimes.

Although, as the Pentagon has stood up a new command, Northcom, it would be great, if feasible, that the Army created another SF Group focused on North America.

Spartan 02-07-2004 13:25

Northcom
 
US Northern Command

The Reaper 02-07-2004 14:37

Re: Re: Street Gangs
 
Quote:

Originally posted by Spartan

Although, as the Pentagon has stood up a new command, Northcom, it would be great, if feasible, that the Army created another SF Group focused on North America.

I fail to see the requirement or the point of it.

The creation of a new command does not validate the requirement for an already overtasked and undermanned resource.

TR

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 14:45

Me either. I don't see the need for the DHS either.

Street gangs are an LEO problem - Organized crime. Personally, I would like to the FBI out of the CT game and devoted solely to OG and CONUS stuff. I think their CE stuff should be done by somebody else. Its the Federal Bureau of Investigation, not the Federal Bureau of Operations.

Disband the DHS and make the DCI the DCI, but he has to have an intel background. FBI would fall under a reverse Posse C if I was King. And I think the USMS should play a bigger role, like take over the FBI's operational elements.

Roguish Lawyer 02-07-2004 16:02

I agree it is a local LEO problem only.

Two-pronged approach:

1. Serious crimes should be met with severe and certain punishment. We could have a long discussion about why we don't have that now.

2. Much of the problem is caused by a social vacuum. Many of these kids don't have fathers around, so they have to look elsewhere for what fathers are supposed to provide. The welfare system and the deterioration of our culture have a lot to do with this situation, IMO.

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 16:23

I didn't say "local" LEO. I said LEO.

1. We all know why we don't have punishment.

2. BS - my Dad was never around and I'm not a criminal, in the US.

He sold meat during the day and raised cattle and farmed at night.

Roguish Lawyer 02-07-2004 16:27

Quote:

Originally posted by NousDefionsDoc
2. BS - my Dad was never around and I'm not a criminal, in the US.

He sold meat during the day and raised cattle and farmed at night.

What do you mean by "around"? If only that he was working a lot, that's not what I'm talking about. I'm talking about kids raised by poor single mothers who have been completely abandoned by the fathers. It's not impossible to raise a kid in that situation, but it's awfully tough.

Spartan 02-07-2004 16:41

Well, perhaps not the creation of a 'new' group, but perhaps a tasking towards assignment of operating MTTs geared towards creating a capability for local law enforcement groups to task organize into a regional response team, when terrorism occurs on our soil.

Attacks will come in many forms in the future, either locally and to a lesser extent, into coordinated regional attacks. Gangs may or may not be part of it. For the most part, they are opportunists and could do so for financial gain. It's not like they care about the local populace.

While this may be a bit off-topic in terms of dealing with gangs, SF providing training on how law enforcement could militarily task organize for a strong regional response would be a beneficial. That is done partially with such things as incident command teams, however I don't know that LEOs have the mindset or organizational ability to setup and run operations against an organized enemy or one who attacked and was escaping the area.

Who would better teach these sorts of things to local law enforcement? Is it not necessary for them to have these skills? Do they have the ability to do these things already?

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 16:46

I mean my and my brother's contact with him was minimal. He was up before we were and still working when we went to bed. he was an unseen part of the household. He didn't discipline us, he didn't help with homework, he didn't play. He couldn't. he was working 20 hours a day.

My mother worked a full time job for as long as I can remember.

I'm not saying its the same thing as the father skying out, but I think the other is a cop out. My brother is a single parent and he is raising his daughter right.

A bigger problem I think is a complete and utter lack of respect for authority. We dealt with Moms all the time, and I can't remember her saying "Wait until I tell your father." She didn't need back up. if somebody elses mom saw us screwing up in public, we got an ear pulled or at least something said. We had our own rules to follow.

Kids now a days seem to think they are equal to adults. I've even heard people talk about a child's rights. Kids don't have rights like free speech. They have a right to shut up and do what they are told. The only rights they have are those like 3 hots and a cot, an education and not to be abused.

I can't even imagine me wearing a T Shirt to school, them saying it was against policy and suing the school. My old man came to my school ONCE, my senior year. I refused to wrestle because of something the teacher said. I didn't call the old man, the school did.

We see it on here all the time. They come in here thinking they have a right to be here. They have a right to say whatever they want. We've encouraged this behavior by "listening to them". By being open and trying to understand them". All that Spock shit. Whatever happened to the Mom look - that one that could stop a charging rhino in his tracks? You think my old man wanted to listen to my problems after a day of worrying about the weather, checking for brucellosis, fighting with customers, stealing from Peter to pay for fuel? Hell no! We didn't even stay in the same room as the adults, much less get involved in the conversation.

I still call my father sir and don't curse in front of my mother. And my father can't beat me anymore.

Manners, respect, manners.

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 16:48

Quote:

Originally posted by Spartan
Well, perhaps not the creation of a 'new' group, but perhaps a tasking towards assignment of operating MTTs geared towards creating a capability for local law enforcement groups to task organize into a regional response team, when terrorism occurs on our soil.

Attacks will come in many forms in the future, either locally and to a lesser extent, into coordinated regional attacks. Gangs may or may not be part of it. For the most part, they are opportunists and could do so for financial gain. It's not like they care about the local populace.

While this may be a bit off-topic in terms of dealing with gangs, SF providing training on how law enforcement could militarily task organize for a strong regional response would be a beneficial. That is done partially with such things as incident command teams, however I don't know that LEOs have the mindset or organizational ability to setup and run operations against an organized enemy or one who attacked and was escaping the area.

Who would better teach these sorts of things to local law enforcement? Is it not necessary for them to have these skills? Do they have the ability to do these things already?

I don't see this as an SF function. We got away from some core business a few years ago and IMO it didn't do us any good. Be careful what you wish for - they may put it in the task list.

Roguish Lawyer 02-07-2004 16:52

Your upbringing is the opposite of what I'm talking about, NDD.

I think you know what I mean. I'm talking about parents who fail to discipline and raise their children properly. There is a ton of literature on how the welfare system and other cultural changes have affected this critical societal function. My point is that there are social reforms that could significantly improve the situation. There obviously are single parents who get it done right, but IMO those parents deserve medals -- it's a VERY difficult task as I'm sure you know.

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 16:57

Quote:

Originally posted by Roguish Lawyer
Your upbringing is the opposite of what I'm talking about, NDD.

I think you know what I mean. I'm talking about parents who fail to discipline and raise their children properly. There is a ton of literature on how the welfare system and other cultural changes have affected this critical societal function. My point is that there are social reforms that could significantly improve the situation. There obviously are single parents who get it done right, but IMO those parents deserve medals -- it's a VERY difficult task as I'm sure you know.

What social reforms? Look at the personal behavior of the parents, single or otherwise, that have these problem children.

Why do they fail to discipline and raise their children properly?

Roguish Lawyer 02-07-2004 17:01

Quote:

Originally posted by NousDefionsDoc
What social reforms? Look at the personal behavior of the parents, single or otherwise, that have these problem children.

Why do they fail to discipline and raise their children properly?

This requires a long response, and I need to get back to work. I'll continue later.

Perhaps D9 will join in; I believe that he and I are of similar minds on these issues.

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 17:05

I'll be waiting social reformer. Bring your back up if you want, just more ass for the feast. If I'm not here tonight, I deal with you tomorrow. There's a bunch of old SF guys in town. trouble is brewing.

I will forewarn you though, I will accept no arguements legislating child raising.

Roguish Lawyer 02-07-2004 17:08

Quote:

Originally posted by NousDefionsDoc
I'll be waiting social reformer. Bring your back up if you want, just more ass for the feast. If I'm not here tonight, I deal with you tomorrow. There's a bunch of old SF guys in town. trouble is brewing.

I will forewarn you though, I will accept no arguements legislating child raising.

You're going to agree with everything I want to do. Whether you'll admit it or not. Hasta manana, amigo.

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 17:10

Quote:

Originally posted by Roguish Lawyer
You're going to agree with everything I want to do. Whether you'll admit it or not. Hasta manana, amigo.
THAT is so unlikely as to be beyond the realm of consideration.

Roguish Lawyer 02-07-2004 17:39

I really am working now, but I want to clarify something.

I am NOT saying that a poor single mother can't do a great job raising kids. By the same token, I am NOT saying that a wealthy nuclear family always will do a good job of raising kids. As I will explain when I have more time, it is just very hard for a poor single mother to do the job right. There are social reforms that would reduce poverty and result in an improved sense of personal responsibility among the population in general.

Someone told me once that you're never too poor to clean up your yard. I agree with that, and the last thing I want to do is offend anyone with a discussion of statistical evidence.

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 17:43

You're not getting the last word.

Roguish Lawyer 02-07-2004 18:32

Quote:

Originally posted by NousDefionsDoc
You're not getting the last word.
No, just the decisive one. :D

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 18:40

Not likely. :D

CRad 02-07-2004 18:43

Quote:

Originally posted by Roguish Lawyer
As I will explain when I have more time, it is just very hard for a poor single mother to do the job right.
I'm not going to agree with this even though I've read books on it that say similar things and even wrote a paper on it that is used at Campbell University.

The reason I'm not going to agree is because Special Forces wives have been raising kids for by themselves for years and very few of them have much time or money. Add to that burden, they have to deal with a husband who comes back wanting to take control of the household for a short time then he leaves again. The mother could end up with a bunch of mouthy kids who say "you wouldn't do this if Dad was home." or "you aren't the real boss, dad is." She doesn't though. She deals with it and she does it with only internal support from close friends because of career concerns. God forbid LE got involved.

I've already heard "you wouldn't do this if Dad were home." routine. The "it's a free country" and the "It's against the law to hit me." crap. The last one got him a beating and a speech on what the law here in NC actually says and what a bad idea it is to EVER tell me I can't do something. Then I made him call his dad and tell him I'd done it.

NousDefionsDoc 02-07-2004 18:47

GET HIM CRad!

CRad 02-07-2004 19:03

Single mothers, that is to say never married women or divorced women get a bad rap. The quality of the family relationship is more a factor in juvenile crime than whether there are two parents or one. It's also more of a factor than income. Stable families especially in the early years 0 to 6 do more good than two parents or money. You can look it up RL.

It's my belief for all the nonsense about what goes tdy stays tdy (or maybe because it does actually stay instead of coming home) SF marriages are strong, stable, and happy ones. We don't run into a lot of the problems other military marriages encounter when rotation cycles heat up.

Smokin Joe 02-08-2004 00:56

What do you all think needs to be done to erradicate Street Gangs? More L.E., more education, more big bro/big sis type programs, or slaming gang bangers with laws like the RICO statues?

NousDefionsDoc 02-08-2004 01:00

Fix the problems in the homes first. I think a lot of kids join gangs to get that group dynamic they don't get at home.

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 02:20

Quote:

Originally posted by CRad
I'm not going to agree with this even though I've read books on it that say similar things and even wrote a paper on it that is used at Campbell University.

The reason I'm not going to agree is because Special Forces wives have been raising kids for by themselves for years and very few of them have much time or money. Add to that burden, they have to deal with a husband who comes back wanting to take control of the household for a short time then he leaves again. The mother could end up with a bunch of mouthy kids who say "you wouldn't do this if Dad was home." or "you aren't the real boss, dad is." She doesn't though. She deals with it and she does it with only internal support from close friends because of career concerns. God forbid LE got involved.

I've already heard "you wouldn't do this if Dad were home." routine. The "it's a free country" and the "It's against the law to hit me." crap. The last one got him a beating and a speech on what the law here in NC actually says and what a bad idea it is to EVER tell me I can't do something. Then I made him call his dad and tell him I'd done it.

Your example is completely irrelevant. These mothers have an income being generated by the SF soldier. This allows them to stay home if they want to, or at least makes things easier financially.

Do you have any kids?

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 02:22

Quote:

Originally posted by NousDefionsDoc
Fix the problems in the homes first. I think a lot of kids join gangs to get that group dynamic they don't get at home.
Well lookee here. I told you we'd be in agreement. :D

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 02:50

In the interest of efficiency, I'm going to post excerpts from an article which I think is generally on target despite its age.

http://www.heritage.org/Research/Crime/HL401.cfm

Crime, Poverty and the Family
by The Honorable William P. Barr
Heritage Lecture #401

July 29, 1992

[part of intro omitted]

I think the trend we are seeing in violent crime is driven basically by three factors. First, the crack epidemic that started in about 1986 has led to a high degree of violence. Second, we are seeing the results of some of the family policies of the 1960s and 1970s -- the breakdown of the family -- and we are starting to pay the price for that with a surge in juvenile crime and the emergence of gangs. And third, we are seeing the saturation of the criminal justice systems in the states and the states relapsing to revolving door justice as prisoners are serving less and less of their sentences and are being prematurely released. I think those are the main factors in this upward trend of violence.

Now, in public discourse about how to deal with this violence, we generally see two competing views. One is the traditional law enforcement approach, which says crime is caused by criminals and the way we deal with crime is to use aggressive enforcement policies and to deter or incapacitate criminals through incarceration. On the other hand, I think we see a lot said about what I call the social rehabilitation response to violent crime. That approach tends to see crime as caused by societal ills and seeks to deal with crime by remedying these ills through social programs. Proponents of this approach say that you can't really deal with violent crime by suppression, you have to attack it at its root causes.

Combined Approach. I think we need both approaches, properly understood, acting together. We do have to take aggressive steps today to deal with the criminals of today. But, we also have to take steps and we do need programs to prevent, as best we can, the youth of today from becoming the chronic offenders of tomorrow.

. . .

Well, today I want to make three points. First, I want to explain why I think a strong law enforcement approach has to be paramount. Second, I want to discuss what I think we in law enforcement can do to have an impact. And third, I want to spend a little time talking about social programs and the root causes approach to dealing with violent crime and what I think we have to do there.

[first two sections omitted]

And that brings me to my third and final point. As I said at the outset, I think strong law enforcement ultimately should be combined with economic and social and moral rehabilitation of our communities, particularly in our inner-city neighborhoods. How do you go about the task of revitalizing them? What are the root causes of crime and what do you have to do to address them? What kind of social programs should we be pursuing? Now there are some who say that what we need is another massive round of spending on social welfare programs. And I think that is a mistaken view. We have poured trillions of dollars into social welfare programs over the last 25 years. The root-cause strategy is not something new. The root-cause strategy is precisely what we have been pursuing for 25 years.

. . . I think that any fair-minded observer would have to say that the overall results of this 25-year war on poverty have been disappointing. . . .

Now frankly, I think the argument that poverty causes crime is too much overstated. I think poverty is probably a contributing factor toward crime. But standing alone, the correlation between poverty as a causal factor in crime is very weak. In 1950, for example, the poverty rate was about 32 percent; today, it is 13.5 percent. And yet in 1950 crime rates were much lower than they are today. And in the Great Depression, when about half of this nation's population lived below the poverty line, as today defined, crime was more lower than it is today. When you look at our cities on a grid basis, neighborhood by neighborhood, the fact is that some of our poorest neighborhoods have relatively low crime rates.

But even accepting poverty as a contributing factor to crime, the fact is that, despite our massive spending programs, hard-core poverty seems as stubborn as ever. The fact of the matter is, more progress was made on reducing poverty levels in the seven years preceding the Great Society than has been made since the Great Society. And most of the progress in reducing poverty levels was made in the years immediately following 1965 and during the early years of the Reagan revolution. Otherwise, results have been very disappointing. There seems to be a persistent class of about 10-15 million Americans for whom poverty and dependency is long term and even inter-generational. Our anti-poverty programs have made virtually no headway against this hard-core group.

But more significantly, the policies of the past 25 years have contributed directly to the breakdown of the family, particularly in the inner cities. Now, before the Los Angeles riots I said on the David Brinkley show that we were witnessing in inner-city crime the grim harvest of the Great Society. Senator Moynihan said that this was the most depraved statement he had ever heard from anybody. I stand by what I said.

The welfare policies we have been pursuing since 1965 contain perverse incentives that have contributed to the breakdown of the family by rewarding and promoting non-marriage and illegitimacy. The numbers are truly staggering. The illegitimacy rate started to escalate rapidly after 1965. In 1965, 7.7 percent of American children were born to unwed mothers. Today the rate is 27 percent. For black children it has climbed to 65 percent, and in many inner-city areas it is over 80 percent. And this has been compounded by the skyrocketing divorce rates in our society. The number of divorces per year has tripled since 1960.

Disintegration of the Family. This family breakdown is a social and a moral catastrophe and is at the root of so many of the problems that beset out nation. In my view, the root cause of both crime and poverty is precisely this unraveling of the family. I think the evidence is clear that children from single-parent homes use drugs more heavily and commit more crimes throughout their lives than children from two-parent homes. Studies show that most gang members come from single-parent homes. Some 70 percent of juvenile delinquents in state reform institutions lived in single-parent homes or with someone other than their natural parents. One study found that 75 percent of adolescent murderers came from single-parent homes. Recent research by June O'Neill, formerly of the Urban Institute, finds that a black child in a single-parent home is more than twice as likely to engage in criminal activities as a black child from a two-parent home. Moreover, when that child is in a neighborhood where there are many other single-parent families, the child becomes three times more likely to engage in criminal activity. A 1988 study published in the Journal of Research on Crime and Delinquencies found that the rates of violent crime in a community correlated directly with the proportion of single-parent households in the community, but not the poverty or racial composition apart from family structure. In other words, they found that neither poverty nor race were significantly correlated to crime when family structure is taken into account.

Moreover, the disintegration of the family is the basic cause of long-term poverty and dependency in America today. Almost 70 percent of single-parent families with children and 80 percent of never- married mothers receive some form of government assistance. The poverty rate for female-headed households with children is at 44.5 percent, compared to 7.8 percent for married couples with children. Single-parent families account for 65 percent of poor families with children, and over half of all poor families. Studies show that it is primarily this group among the poor who remain mired in poverty and dependency over the long term.

So, that is the track record of the policies that we have been pursuing for 25 years -- little headway against hard-core poverty and the contribution to the breakdown of the family, which in turn, spawns crime and further poverty. The idea that if we just increase our record spending levels by a few more tens of billions of dollars we will somehow achieve a breakthrough is, in my view, incredible.

. . .

Today many of the social experts who brought us the 1960s and 1970s, and are largely responsible for the fix we are in, are promoting a further set of half-baked solutions to our problems that, I think, send the wrong moral message and are equally counterproductive -- like handing out needles to addicts and condoms to the kids in high school, and even below high school level.

Sending the Right Message. Our social programs, I think, have to send the right message if we want to turn around behavior. Now law enforcement sends a clear message about right and wrong, about personal responsibility, and about what a just society expects of its citizens. Our social programs must reinforce that message.

[end omitted]

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 02:54

Here's another one:

http://www.cato.org/testimony/ct-wc67.html

Testimony of
Michael Tanner
Director of Health and Welfare Studies
The Cato Institute
Before the:
Senate Judiciary Committee
Subcommittee on Youth Violence

June 7, 1995

Mr. Chairman, Distinguished Members of the Committee:

My name is Michael Tanner and I am the director of health and welfare studies at the Cato Institute. I appreciate the opportunity to appear before the committee on an issue of extreme importance to the American people. There is no doubt that juvenile crime is a serious and continuing problem in this country. There are many factors contributing to the rise in juvenile violence and crime, from the glorification of violence in the media to the failure of the "war on drugs." But, today, I would like to focus on a factor that has received far less attention -- the relationship between the welfare state and crime.

Last year, the Maryland NAACP released a report concluding that "the ready access to a lifetime of welfare and free social service programs is a major contributory factor to the crime problems we face today."(1) Their conclusion appears to be confirmed by academic research. For example, research by Dr. June O'Neill's and Anne Hill for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services showed that a 50 percent increase in the monthly value of combined AFDC and food stamp benefits led to a 117 percent increase in the crime rate among young black men.(2)

Welfare contributes to crime in several ways. First, children from single-parent families are more likely to become involved in criminal activity. According to one study, children raised in single-parent families are one-third more likely to exhibit anti-social behavior.(3) Moreover, O'Neill found that, holding other variables constant, black children from single- parent households are twice as likely to commit crimes as black children from a family where the father is present. Nearly 70 percent of juveniles in state reform institutions come from fatherless homes, as do 43 percent of prison inmates.(4) Research indicates a direct correlation between crime rates and the number of single-parent families in a neighborhood.(5)

As Barbara Dafoe Whitehead noted in her seminal article for The Atlantic Monthly:

The relationship [between single-parent families and crime] is so strong that controlling for family configuration erases the relationship between race and crime and between low income and crime. This conclusion shows up time and again in the literature. The nation's mayors, as well as police officers, social workers, probation officers, and court officials, consistently point to family break up as the most important source of rising rates of crime.(6)

At the same time, the evidence of a link between the availability of welfare and out-of-wedlock births is overwhelming. There have been 13 major studies of the relationship between the availability of welfare benefits and out-of-wedlock birth. Of these, 11 found a statistically significant correlation. Among the best of these studies is the work done by June O'Neill for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Holding constant a wide range of variables, including income, education, and urban vs. suburban setting, the study found that a 50 percent increase in the value of AFDC and foodstamp payments led to a 43 percent increase in the number of out-of-wedlock births.(7) Likewise, research by Shelley Lundberg and Robert Plotnick of the University of Washington showed that an increase in welfare benefits of $200 per month per family increased the rate of out-of-wedlock births among teenagers by 150 percent.(8)

The same results can be seen from welfare systems in other countries. For example, a recent study of the impact of Canada's social-welfare system on family structure concluded that "providing additional benefits to single parents encourages births of children to unwed women."(9)

Of course women do not get pregnant just to get welfare benefits. It is also true that a wide array of other social factors has contributed to the growth in out-of-wedlock births. But, by removing the economic consequences of a out-of-wedlock birth, welfare has removed a major incentive to avoid such pregnancies. A teenager looking around at her friends and neighbors is liable to see several who have given birth out of wedlock. When she sees that they have suffered few visible immediate consequences (the very real consequences of such behavior are often not immediately apparent), she is less inclined to modify her own behavior to prevent pregnancy.

Proof of this can be found in a study by Professor Ellen Freeman of the University of Pennsylvania, who surveyed black, never-pregnant females age 17 or younger. Only 40% of those surveyed said that they thought becoming pregnant in the next year "would make their situation worse."(10) Likewise, a study by Professor Laurie Schwab Zabin for the Journal of Research on Adolescence found that: "in a sample of inner-city black teens presenting for pregnancy tests, we reported that more than 31 percent of those who elected to carry their pregnancy to term told us, before their pregnancy was diagnosed, that they believed a baby would present a problem..."(11) In other words, 69 percent either did not believe having a baby out-of-wedlock would present a problem or were unsure.

Until teenage girls, particularly those living in relative poverty, can be made to see real consequences from pregnancy, it will be impossible to gain control over the problem of out-of- wedlock births. By disguising those consequences, welfare makes it easier for these girls to make the decisions that will lead to unwed motherhood.

Current welfare policies seem to be designed with an appallingly lack of concern for their impact on out-of-wedlock births. Indeed, Medicaid programs in 11 states actually provide infertility treatments to single women on welfare.(12)

I should also point out that, once the child is born, welfare also appears to discourage the mother from marrying in the future. Research by Robert Hutchins of Cornell University shows that a 10 percent increase in AFDC benefits leads to an eight percent decrease in the marriage rate of single mothers.(13)

As welfare contributes to the rise in out-of-wedlock births and single-parent families, it concomitantly contributes to the associated increase in criminal activity.

Secondly, welfare leads to increased crime by contributing to the marginalization of young black men in society. There are certainly many factors contributing to the increasing alienation and marginalization of young black men, including racism, poverty, and the failure of our educational system. However, welfare contributes as well. The welfare culture tells the man he is not a necessary part of the family. They are in effect cuckolded by the state. Their role of father and breadwinner is supplanted by the welfare check.

The role of marriage and family as a civilizing influence on young men has long been discussed. Whether or not strict causation can be proven, it is certainly true that unwed fathers are more likely to use drugs and become involved in criminal behavior.(14) Indeed, single men are five times more likely to commit violent crimes than married men.(15)

Finally, in areas where there is a high concentration of welfare, there may be an almost total lack of male role models. This can lead to crime in two ways. First, as the Maryland NAACP puts it, "A child whose parents draw a welfare check without going to work does not understand that in this society at least one parent is expected to rise five days of each week to go to some type of job."(16)

Second, boys growing up in mother only families naturally seek male influences. Unfortunately, in many inner city neighborhoods, those male role models may not exist. As George Gilder, author of Wealth and Poverty, has noted, the typical inner-city today is "almost a matriarchy. The women receive all the income, dominate the social-worker classes, and most of the schools." Thus, the boy in search of male guidance and companionship may end up in the company of gangs or other undesirable influences.(17)

Given all of the above, I believe it is clear that our current social welfare system is a significant cause of juvenile crime and violence in America today. Exactly how welfare should be reformed is undoubtedly beyond the scope of this hearing. The Cato Institute's position, however, is well known. Our research indicates that the current federal welfare system cannot be reformed. Accordingly, we have suggested that federal funding of welfare should be ended and responsibility for charity should be shifted first to the states and eventually to the private sector.(18)

In conclusion, let me simple say that, whatever Congress eventually decides to do in the way of welfare reform, I hope that you will recognize the disastrous consequences of our current welfare system. The status quo is plainly and simply unacceptable. The relationship between our failed social welfare system and juvenile violence and crime is one more urgent reason for reform.

Thank you. I would be pleased to answer any questions.

[footnotes omitted]

CRad 02-08-2004 02:56

Agree With NDD
 
Children do best when raised by their natural parents as opposed to foster parents unless there is a lot strife and abuse in the home. There was a study done by Alan Stroufe & Susan Pierce over a 20 year period where they measured the amount of monitoring children recieved and the amount of dissension that was in the home specifically between the ages of 2 and 6 years.

What made that study so interesting is that many people think of teen or pre-teen years as the ones where you have to be careful or your kid will end up a delinquent. It turned out that there wasn't a big difference in incarceration rates based on monitoring during the pre-teen and teen years. Where the difference showed up was in family stability from during pre-school years.

You might figure yeah, yeah, one study big deal. Along comes this guy John C. Thomas who says a variety of factors contribute to juvenile crime including early childhood trauma and neurological trauma. He says that while they are factors a stable family is a contributing cause why not all children who have suffered such trauma become delinquents.

Another fellow, James Garbarino, says that by nine months most children have formed attachments to their primary care-giver; however, many juvenile offenders have had such disruptive lives that they were never given the chance to form such bonds even at that early age. A child who hasn't done the bonding thing then has trouble forming relationships, and a good relationship with ones parents can be an important part of respect, self-worth, and self-confidence during formative years. Incidently, those are also a few of the reasons kids give for joining gangs.

Respect, giving and getting, self confidence, sense of worth and belonging along with the discipline imposed by some gangs. I thought that discipline part was hilarious but then I'm an adult and came from a really close-knit family.

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 02:56

I support welfare and other social programs because I believe that people who are down on their luck should have a safety net. However, the programs need to be reformed to address the issue discussed above IMO. There has been some recent progress in some states, although I candidly don't follow this stuff like I used to.

CRad 02-08-2004 02:59

Quote:

Originally posted by Roguish Lawyer
Your example is completely irrelevant. These mothers have an income being generated by the SF soldier. This allows them to stay home if they want to, or at least makes things easier financially.

Do you have any kids?

Of course I have kids. Welfare mothers have an income. It's not as much as an E-6 makes but it's still an income. What's your point?

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 03:02

Quote:

Originally posted by CRad
Of course I have kids. Welfare mothers have an income. It's not as much as an E-6 makes but it's still an income. What's your point?
My point is only that you and I are talking about two completely different things.

Interesting studies you discuss above. I think we are two ships passing in the night, though. :)

CRad 02-08-2004 03:10

I think a two parent family is the ideal, but not a two parent family that is violent or disruptive with one of the parents moving in and out on a regular basis. Stabilty is the key to lowering juvenile crime rates. It is also the key to lowering out of wedlock birth rates.

Not all abused children end up in prison but one study suggested that all violent crimnals in in prison were victims of abuse. Not a pleasent thought.

CRad 02-08-2004 03:13

By the way, I hated that Cato Inst. article. It sounded racist and snobbish. What alternative do they suggest to unwed mothers having state assistance? Selling apples on the streets? I'll bet those people never missed a meal in their pampered lives.

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 13:15

Quote:

Originally posted by CRad
By the way, I hated that Cato Inst. article. It sounded racist and snobbish. What alternative do they suggest to unwed mothers having state assistance? Selling apples on the streets? I'll bet those people never missed a meal in their pampered lives.
Fair point on the tone. I just wanted to get some data in here quickly, and the article had a lot.

If you tax something, you will get less of it. If you subsidize it, you will get more. Right now, we are subsidizing behavior that has (statistically) negative consequences. The idea is to increase the costs of engaging in that behavior (teen pregnancies, out-of-wedlock births, etc.) by reducing or eliminating the existing subsidies.

There would be significant human costs to doing this, but if you are a utilitarian it's the way to go. You'd need to phase it in and you'd need private charities to pick up the slack. George W. is all over the charity issue already, although I don't know whether he's gotten anything passed. Much of this stuff needs to be done at the state level.

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 13:47

NND:

You still recovering? Let us know how much time you'll need. LOL

NousDefionsDoc 02-08-2004 14:20

No, I'm good, I was home by 23:30. I'm just ignoring you because you used the old lawyer trick of posting reams of paper to confuse the argument.:D

I am not in favor of welfare reform, I am in favor of welfare abolishment for the healthy. I would put them all in mandatory lock down on closed military bases. They would attend mandatory technical or other training to provide them with a skill. They would receive free day care and schooling for their children. They would receive free food, medical and dental care. Attend the religious service of their choice, but attend they must. Everyone has a gray workshirt and prison jeans for uniforms. And they would be required to work in order to produce products that would pay for it all. No welfare, no unemployment. They would be in the program for a maximum of 6 months, then they graduate. Out. Job placement for the graduates with business and tax incentives to companies that hire them.

Every newly graduated doctor, dentist, lawyer, engineer, teacher etc. would have to do one year of community service to support this program. Their college loans would then be forgiven.

Mothers in the progam have to take child raising classes. Ethics and morality taught daily to all participants.

The government should buy every roll of toilet paper, lightbulb and broom from my program.

Tax structure needs to be thrown out. Businesses that take their employment overseas have to be made to pay a penalty so stiff they won't do it. Businesses that stay in the US and hire US workers should get every advantage possible.

Institute a draft, not for the military, but for civil service. Putting out wildfires, cleaning up the highways, disaster clean up, etc.

Roguish Lawyer 02-08-2004 14:26

Quote:

Originally posted by NousDefionsDoc
Attend the religious service of their choice, but attend they must.
You are from Texas, aren't you? LOL

OK, so we are in agreement at least conceptually (not sure I'd do exactly what you're proposing, and you're now raising other issues too, but we're in the same ballpark I think).

Based on the quote above, though, your name is now Ayatollah NousDefionsDoc. :D I'd rebel against the government if it sought to compel me to attend religious services. I think we need more religion in the country, but I'm violently against forcing it on people. This is why I own firearms.


All times are GMT -6. The time now is 07:27.


Copyright 2004-2022 by Professional Soldiers ®